

Pietracatella

Pietracatella is a small town in Molise in the province of Campobasso located on the border with Puglia. The entire town is perched on a rocky spur of tuffaceous nature, to the left of the Tappino stream, about 725 metres above sea level, which the locals, the Pietracatellesi, call 'Morgia'.
The origins of Pietracatella are not defined, but the toponym derives from the union of Stone And Catella. Tradition has it that the town grew after the earthquake of 5 December 1456, when the inhabitants of Catella moved here. In the 16th century, due to the increase in population, the urban perimeter was extended with new walls and five gates (including Porta Nuova, which still exists). In 1599, the Church of St John the Baptistat the centre of the new settlement.
Between the 16th and 17th centuries, the settlement remained within the walls, with a few houses and a few churches outside. The population remained stable until the 18th century, but in the early 19th century, the town expanded beyond the walls, first in a sprawling manner and then more extensively, with new villages springing up near the gates. Later, the settlement of the rural population led to the demolition of the ancient walls in order to build new dwellings on their route.
The landscape of the area is characterised by cereal fields and rows of vines and olive groves. Splendid are the views, especially in spring and summer, and varied is the nature furrowed by small stone buildings, the masserie, and the remains of ancient buildings such as the monastery of Villa Grimaldi or the Taverna in which shepherds and travellers stayed during the journey along the sheep-track leading to Apulia.





































